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Modern History Notes
Important Events:

1757 :- Battle of Plassey, establishment of British political rule in India at the hands of Lord Clive.

1761 :- Third Battle of Panipat.

1764 :- Battle of Buxar.

1765 :- Clive appointed Company's Governor in India.

1767-69 :- First Anglo-Mysore War.

1780 :- Birth of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

1780-84 :- Second Anglo-Mysore War.

1784 :- Pitt’s India Act.

1790-92 :- Third Anglo-Mysore War.

1793 :- The Permanent Settlement of Bengal.

1799 :- Fourth Anglo-Mysore War. Death of Tipu Sultan.

1802 :- Treaty of Bassein.

1809 :- Treaty of Amritsar.

1829 :- Practice of Sati prohibited.

1830 :- Raja Rammohan Roy visits England.

1833 :- Death of Raja Rammohan Roy at Bristol, England.

1839 :- Death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

1839-42 :- First Anglo-Afghan War.

1845-46 :- First Anglo-Sikh War.

1852 :- Second Anglo-Burmese War.

1853 :- First Railway line opened between Bombay and Thane and a Telegraph line in Calcutta.

1857 :- The Sepoy Mutiny or First War of Independence.

1861 :- Birth of Rabindranath Tagore.

1869 :- Birth of Mahatma Gandhi.

1885 :- Foundation of Indian National Congress.

1889 :- Birth of Jawaharlal Nehru.

1897 :- Birth of Subhash Chandra Bose.

1903 :- Tibet Expedition (Young Husband delegation).

1905 :- Partition of Bengal by Lord Curzon.

1906 :- Foundation of Muslim League by Salimullah (Nawab of Dhaka) at Dhaka.

1911 :- Delhi Darbar, King and Queen visit India; Delhi becomes the capital of India.

1914 :- World War I begins.

1916 :- Lucknow Pact signed by Muslim League and Congress.

1918 :- World War I ends.

1919 :- Montague-Chelmsford Reforms introduced, Jallianwala Bagh massacre at Amritsar.

1920 :- Khilafat Movement launched.

1927 :- Boycott of Simon Commission, broadcasting started in India.

1928 :- Death of Lala Lajpat Rai.

1929 :- Resolution of 'Poorna Swaraj' (complete independence) passed at Lahore Session of INC.

1930 :- Civil disobedience movement launched, Dandi March by Mahatma Gandhi (April 6, 1930).

1931 :- Gandhi-Irwin Pact.

1935 :- Government of India Act.

1937 :- Provincial Autonomy, 'Congress forms ministries.

1939 :- World War II begins (September 3).

1941 :- Escape of Subhash Chandra Bose from India, Death of Rabindranath Tagore.

1942 :- Arrival of Cripps Mission in India, Quit India movement launched (August 8).

1943-44 :- S.C. Bose forms Provisional Government of Free India and Indian National Army in Singapore; Bengal famine.

1945 :- Trial of Indian National Army at Red Fort; Shimla Conference; World War II ends.

1946 :- British Cabinet Mission visits India; Interim government formed at the Centre.

1947 :- Division of India; India & Pakistan form separate independent dominions.

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Source: eforum

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